West Virginia Apprentice Falconer Requirements

Complete checklist for becoming an apprentice falconer in West Virginia

Information provided for reference only. Always verify with official sources before making decisions. Regulations may have changed since this information was last updated.

Apprentice Level

Entry level for aspiring falconers - typically 2 years minimum


Key Requirements Overview

Pass the falconry examination (typically 80% minimum score)

Find and secure a sponsor (general or master falconer)

Build or purchase approved mews (housing)

Acquire necessary equipment (jesses, leash, perch, etc.)

Pass facilities inspection

Limited to 1 bird from approved species list

Exam Completion
Required
Pass Falconry Examination

Score 80% or higher on the West Virginia Falconry Examination administered by the Division of Natural Resources

Specifications: {"examScore": {"minPercentage": 80}}

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
License Fees
Required
Pay Falconry License Application Fee

Submit application fee with license request to the Division of Natural Resources

Specifications: {"fees": {"applicationFee": 15.0, "currency": "USD"}}

Sponsorship Requirements
Required
Find a General or Master Falconer Sponsor

Locate a sponsor with at least 2 years of falconry experience at the General or Master level who will supervise your first 2 years

Specifications: {"sponsorExperience": "2 years", "sponsorshipDuration": "2 years"}

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Mew Construction
Required
Build or Obtain Approved Falconry Facility (Mew)

Construct a weatherproof housing facility meeting minimum dimension requirements of 8 feet long x 8 feet wide x 8 feet high

Specifications: {"mewDimensions": {"minLength": 8, "minWidth": 8, "minHeight": 8, "unit": "feet"}}

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Mew Inspection
Required
Get Mew Inspected by Sponsor

Have your sponsor inspect and certify that the falconry facility meets all state and federal requirements

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Equipment Requirements
Required
Acquire Required Falconry Equipment

Purchase or make essential equipment for training and hunting including glove, jesses, bells, bath, and scale

Specifications: {"equipmentList": ["Leather falconry glove", "Jesses (leather straps)", "Bells or radio telemetry", "Bath container", "Scale (accurate to 10g)", "Perches and swivels"]}

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Hunting License
Required
Obtain West Virginia Hunting License

Apply for and receive a valid West Virginia hunting license (required for all falconers)

Bird Capture
Required
Obtain Federal Falconry Permit

Apply for and receive a federal permit to possess raptors under 50 CFR 21.82

Citation: 50 CFR § 21.82

Required
Capture or Acquire First Bird

Trap a wild passage raptor or purchase from a permitted breeder. Apprentices are limited to one bird at a time.

Specifications: {"apprenticeAllowedSpecies": ["Red-tailed Hawk", "American Kestrel", "Cooper's Hawk"]}

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Documentation
Required
Maintain Falconry Records

Keep detailed records of raptor acquisition, disposition, and annual inventory reports

Citation: W. Va. Code R. § 58-73
Apprentice-Eligible Species in West Virginia

These species are legal for apprentice falconers in West Virginia. Click to view details.

Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis

All experience levels. APPRENTICE: May possess only ONE raptor (passage only per 58-65-11). Most apprentices start with red-tailed hawk. General: max 3 birds, 2 wild take/year. Master: max 5 birds, 2 wild take/year. Native to WV year-round (very common, diverse habitats, excellent beginner bird). Wild-capturable in WV during passage season (Sept 1-Jan 31).

American Kestrel
Falco sparverius

All experience levels. APPRENTICE: May possess only ONE raptor (passage only per 58-65-11). May be taken at ANY AGE per 58-65-11 exception for kestrels. General: max 3 birds, 2 wild take/year. Master: max 5 birds, 2 wild take/year. Native to WV year-round (very common, smallest falcon, excellent beginner bird). Wild-capturable in WV at any age.


Next Steps